Showing posts with label happy days. Show all posts
Showing posts with label happy days. Show all posts

Retro Recommendations: Happy Days

In today's Retro Recommendations, the focus is on Happy Days.

Happy Days originally starred Ron Howard as the quintessential Richie Cunningham as the series sets in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. His dad Howard, played by Tom Bosley, owns a hardware store called Cunningham's Hardware. His mom Marion, played by Marion Ross, is the traditional homemaker. His sister Joanie, played by Erin Moran, runs off to Chicago with Chachi to start a music career and then moves back home to pursue a teaching career. This series lasted 11 seasons, from 1974 to 1984.

The constant throughout 11 seasons, the Fonz. Fonzie became a regular in season 2 and managed to become a driving force even throughout the Richie-less seasons (seasons 8-11). He was the bad boy turned night school graduate and settled down for a bit.

Happy Days's most successful spin-off was Laverne and Shirley, which ran for 8 seasons.

In a way, the sitcom was 50s and 60s mixed with the vibe of the 70s and 80s.

And that does it for Retro Recommendations. Stay tuned for more shows coming up!

1983-84 Sitcom Scorecard -- No More Happy Days for One Day at a Time as Three's Company Becomes a Crowd

Written Astounded at The Asinine Sitcoms Served This Season by Bridger Cunningham

Image result for Three's Company Wallpaper Scene

Before delving into one of the most devastating seasons for the sitcom genre, take a moment and celebrate a landmark moment, as TV Ratings Guide has finally located the complete data from the 1983-84 season!  Prior to this post, the hard cut for complete data was 1984 with little data displayed from Nielsen besides the garden variety "Top 30 Shows."  While this gives the fickle readers "the only information they need to know," how will fans of longstanding shows find out how their shows fared?  Cheers rated abysmally its first season and did not crack into the top 30 until the 1984-85 season.  TVRG will continue ongoing efforts to locate the data to display to readers as Ratings History is not only entertaining to folks who track it, but also educational as it tells what was going on in America at that time.

A hearty 36 sitcoms traipsed the TV landscape over the three networks, and a high body count of 21 cancellations spelled trouble for the genre.  NBC hemorrhaged the most as a slew of failed sitcoms could not stick.  Not a single freshman show offered to viewers in the Autumn of 1983 were renewed as a few scant mid-season entries were picked up such as Night Court.  The peacock suffered the longest downturn in history as it anchored at 3rd place since 1975.  CBS fared better this season with the majority of their brand landing in the top 50, and ABC began its mid-80's decline in early 1984 as their late 70's/early 80's era shows aged or ended.  ABC and CBS cancelled three longstanding sitcoms aged between 8-11 seasons as Happy Days, Three's Company and One Day at a Time were cancelled.  This season was not a welcome market for sitcoms, as a scant three placed in the top 20, of which two would end the following season.


All good things come to an end, including longstanding sitcoms.  The three longstanding shows cancelled, One Day at a Time, Happy Days and Three's Company, all suffered ratings declines and frequent cast changes.  Happy Days shuffled the most, followed closely by One Day at a Time.  Late 1983 had One Day at a Time plunged in controversial headlines as troubled starlet Mackenzie Phillips (Julie Cooper Horvath) was dismissed a second time due to substance abuse issues.  The exit soured the remainder of the season in tone, and the actors agreed it was time to move on.  The longstanding Norman Lear sitcom endured an alarming 16 moves during its 9 seasons and miraculously remained in the top 20 until 1983.  Though a saddening loss to viewers not to see Mackenzie Phillips return for the finale, she did manage to make an appearance in the reboot in a therapy group!

Another oddity occurred as ODAT alum Glenn Scarpelli (Alex Handris) exited the series from his popular role to land on a dreadful cancellation on NBC titled Jennifer Slept Here.  Valerie Bertenelli of course had a promising career ahead of her and is still gracing our TV screens.  Incidentally, Rita Moreno also stars in the revival of ODAT, and this season saw her sitcom, 9 to 5 halted as ABC stopped its clock.  ABC purged the majority of their 70's staples as Happy Days ended a tired run after 11 years.  A top 20 nostalgia delight for the majority of its run, it dropped to 63rd place and endured a plethora of cast changes throughout its run.  Erin Moran returned for the final season after spinoff Joanie Loves Chachi tanked, and the series left ABC Tuesdays.

Three's Company finally recovered two seasons earlier after Suzanne Somers' controversial dismissal over a salary dispute, but the ratings eroded by early 1984.  Feeling the concept was dated, ABC opted to reboot the series around John Ritter (Jack Tripper) which his character married.  Three's a Crowd was chewed up and mashed in the garbage disposal by 1985.  Despite poor ratings and crafting some of the worst sitcoms this season (Mr. Smith, starring an orangutan and ghostly Jennifer Slept Here), NBC fostered several hits which would carry it through the mid-late 80's.  Cheers picked up steam after a dreadful 1st season, Family Ties perked up in popularity due to Michael J. Fox and Night Court entered the legal wranglings as John Larroquette's lecherous Dan Fielding became the symbol of wealth and sloth.

The peacock worked desperately to revive is depressed network and made the first efforts to block sitcoms together on Thursdays, birthing a tradition which reigned uninterrupted through to the mid-2000's.  NBC's starving in the Nielsens paid off, as the 1984-85 season would reward their suffering as Bill Cosby shook up Thursday evenings.


Source -- Take a special glance at where this article originated from, as this Akron Beacon Journal advertised the overall ranks for the referenced season.

Akron Beacon Journal, May 27, 1984. https://www.newspapers.com/image/153710465/


1981-82 Sitcom Scorecard -- The Tide Changes as CBS Revivives and ABC Ages


Written Bringing History to TVRG by Bridger Cunningham

Behold a rare treasure trove as TV Ratings Guide has uncovered partial ratings data from 1981-82 featuring ranks for the entire season.  TVRG continues to uncover historic ratings  and will work throughout the season to uncover data from 1967-73, 1975-77, 1979-81, 1982-83 and 2008-09.

Related imageThis season found CBS reclaiming its trophy after losing its stranglehold in 1976 and ABC's late 70's treasures faded.  The Jeffersons, Alice and MASH continued to rule after lengthy runs, and One Day at a Time endured timeslot and casting changes with successful results.  ABC lost three prized players when Taxi, Mork and Mindy and Barney Miller exited the fray in 1982, while NBC exhibited some signs of growth with a successful trifecta with The Facts of Life, Diff'rent Strokes and emerging Gimme a Break!


Sources:

1. http://www.sitcomsonline.com/boards/archive/index.php/t-208373.html
2. /fbibler.chez.com/tvstats/by_5_yr_period/top_programs_1980-1985.html
3. https://books.google.com/books?id=SeoJAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA51&lpg=PA51&dq=complete+2003-04+FOX+ratings&source=bl&ots=J6SGqVTzZP&sig=U0cyMbht6P1RqeXzUvlhSMt3dyI&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiK8PTV3pHVAhVCwWMKHf2sCgs4ChDoAQhNMAk#v=onepage&q=complete%202003-04%20FOX%20ratings&f=false

1978-79 Sitcom Scorecard -- Happy Days For ABC, Despite High Cancellations

Written Nostalgic for ABC Prominence by Bridger

Image result for happy days laverne and shirleyBehold an astounding season which not only ABC claimed the top 6 places in the yearly Nielsen register, but they were all sitcoms!  A wave of fantasy and nostalgia comprised these entries, along with two failed clunkers riding on the winning coattails of the network leaders.  Elsewhere, 2nd place CBS held tight to their early-mid 70's social relevance sitcoms and had to bid adieu to former 1st Place champ after 9 seasons.  NBC found its next hit with Different Strokes, albeit the show was the only fare to write home about as the network was iced in 3rd place.

Prior to September 2, TV Ratings Guide only had full access to ratings post-1984 and unearthed a treasure trove of data spanning back to 1964.  Odd years, including 1978-79 have complete data intact, thanks to historic online newspaper articles.  TVRG continues its mission to create a unified source for Historic Ratings before the internet created a prolific source of information.  TVRG now possesses a conglomeration of elite ratings data; enjoy a view back into another era of Nielsen hstory.


ABC held an embarrassment of Nielsen riches in sitcoms (lest not underscore the word "embarrassment" with The Ropers and several failed sitcoms).  They held a record 17 original sitcom entries and held room to pare down the roster.  Successful entries such as Taxi and Mork and Mindy allowed ABC to part with What's Happening and Welcome Back, Cotter in the midst of another successful season.  CBS also delivered a healthy roster of 15 sitcom entries, though 7 survived to the next season.  Veterans All in the Family, Good Times and Rhoda ended durable runs, and Stockard Channing's Grease fame was not enough to sustain a Nielsen hit.

NBC made a valiant effort to resurrect their decimated sitcom schedule after cancelling all helpings the previous season.  Diff'rent Strokes took off amid controversy over a blended cast, and tie-in Hello, Larry piggybacked via a 2-episode crossover.  The remains sans BJ and the Bear were dispensed, and the network's prospects for improvement were far from sight.

Source -- http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1979/BC-1979-06-18.pdf

1977-78 Sitcom Scorecard -- ABC Dethrones CBS As The Sitcom Champ, NBC Cancels All Sitcoms

Written "Doing It Our Way" by Bridger Cunningham

Image result for laverne and shirleyWhat a difference three years can make.  Skip back to TVRG's last  Sitcom Scorecard from 1974-75, and how the dynamics have changed.  1977-78 has 15 more players than '74-'75, which sets TVRG's current record low of 23 sitcoms offered in a season.  The fortunes shined on ABC, as they turned the top of the table green with landmark hits bringing the element of "fun" back to the definition of sitcom.  The genre's mid-70's helping of CBS relevance delivered downers and heavy material, while ABC's fantasy-laden fares returned laughs to simpler problems such as forgotten anniversaries and ruining a roommate's dress right before her big date.  Indeed, preferences had changed as viewers wanted to experience forgetting the ugliness of everyday life for 30 minutes and be able to laugh at the ridiculousness of something like Soap.

Up until Summer 2017, complete listings of ratings were not available on the internet for years before 1995, and now this site possesses ratings for several years dating back to 1964.  Enjoy the latest entry, as complete 1978-79 and partial 1981-82 data is planned next for sitcom scorecards.

ABC was the 1st place champion in the overall ratings for the 1977-78 season, and they possessed a slew of winning sitcoms to accent their victory.  After wisely retooling Happy Days in 1975, ABC managed to strike lightning twice and crafted spinoff Laverne and Shirley, which became the landmark sitcom of the late 70's.  In a disco-laden time period which cocaine was on the rise, viewers enjoyed a simpler departure in a nostalgic high from the late 50's as these shows depicted.  Of course, nostalgia was not ABC's lone vice of choice.  Pushing the envelope of sexuality gave the network cheap fantasy thrills via Three's Company and their latest controversial Soap, which several affiliates refused to air because of the "suggestive" pilot.  Ha!  If only these opponents could flash forward 40 years and see the ladies of 2 Broke Girls regularly referencing their lady parts as though they are a character on the show.

Elsewhere, Barney Miller, Welcome Back Kotter and What's Happening delivered traditional helpings of sitcom delight.  Over at CBS, it was time to retool the issue-laden sitcoms as the network cancelled 11 of their 18 helpings.  All in the Family was still a top-10 player, yet suffered the loss of Sally Struthers and Rob Reiner, leaving the future of the tart sitcom up in the air.  Alice, MASH and One Day at a Time delivered nicely, but renewed Rhoda, The Jeffersons and Good Times all struggled with middling ratings.  The upstanding Newhart and issue-icky Maude met less than honorable endings after 6 seasons, and none of the 9 pilots offered this season survived.

Over at NBC, Sanford Arms, a spinoff of uber-successful Sanford and Son, delivered ratings near the drain.  After Freddie Prinze, Sr.'s suicide in early 1977, Chico and the Man was never  the same and NBC cancelled the series after 4 seasons.  Not a single NBC sitcom survived the season, as the network was in its longest depression to date, having started in 1974 and not subsiding until early 1984.

Sources:
1. https://books.google.com/books?id=g5rhcrA0Oi4C&pg=PA91&lpg=PA91&dq=lou+grant+nielsen+ratings&source=bl&ots=VwtexuNYB7&sig=kWbrSQRfsFIBhAXUzREOOo2wQec&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwig_drgyKvWAhXHsVQKHdy7DGcQ6AEIXzAI#v=onepage&q=lou%20grant%20nielsen%20ratings&f=false
2. 2. Chicago Tribune, August 20, 1978 -- https://www.newspapers.com/image/198777664/?terms=1977-78%2BSeason%2BNielsen%2BRatings%2Babc%2Bcbs%2Bnbc
3. http://fbibler.chez.com/tvstats/by_5_yr_period/top_programs_1975-1980.html